What are Hemorrhoids?
Hemorrhoids can be a source of discomfort and concern for many. At N.A. Hemorrhoids Centre-Calgary, we prioritize your well-being and offer expert insights as well as personalized treatments for rapid and effective relief.
Hemorrhoids are also known as piles and present as swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus. They are similar to varicose veins that you might develop on your legs. Many people ignore the discomfort until it becomes unbearable pain.
Types Of Hemorrhoids
Generally, hemorrhoids are classified into two main types – Internal and External.
Some also add other categories, such as mixed or combined hemorrhoids, which form above and beneath the dentate line. In the Guoyi Proctology Therapy system, an even segment division is used based on size and location.
Internal Hemorrhoids
Internal hemorrhoids are found within your rectum and above the dentate. They commonly go unnoticed as the rectum has no nerves that can detect pain. Over time, the hemorrhoids will start to push outside the anus and may prolapse. Internal hemorrhoids may not cause pain unless they become prolapsed. They can range in severity from Grade I to Grade IV. Symptoms include rectal bleeding, anal pain, itching, and irritation.
Prolapsed internal hemorrhoids
This is usually an advanced stage of internal hemorrhoid where the hemorrhoids prolapse below the anal cavity. This happens as the hemorrhoidal tissues become weak. Symptoms include rectal bleeding, anal pain, itching, and irritation.
Thrombosed Hemorrhoids
External Hemorrhoids
Circumferential External Hemorrhoids
Mixed Hemorrhoids
Circumferential Mixed Hemorrhoids
This type of hemorrhoid is a Grade 4 internal hemorrhoid. They are described as circumferential hemorrhoidal prolapse combined with an external component. It is the most challenging type of hemorrhoid for both patients and their healthcare professionals.
Grade of the Hemorrhoids
Grade 1
Grade 1
- Some bleeding with bowel movements
- Some itchiness & discharge
- No prolapse
Grade 2
Grade 2
- Some bleeding with bowel movements
- Some itchiness & discharge
- Extends outside of the anus but resolves spontaneously
Grade 3
Grade 3
- Enlarging hemorrhoid
- Prolapses upon defecation and will not retract spontaneously
Grade 4
Cause of Hemorrhoids and Risk Factors
Hemorrhoids can be caused by increased pressure in the lower rectum.
Common factors include:
- Straining during bowel movements
- Obesity
- Pregnancy
- A sedentary lifestyle
When to seek a professional physician?
Hemorrhoids are generally not considered a serious medical condition. However, persistent symptoms should be evaluated by a healthcare professional to rule out other potential issues.
Symptoms & Signs
The most common signs and symptoms of hemorrhoids regardless of their grade include:
- Itching or irritation
- Pain or discomfort
- Bleeding during bowel movements (e.g., bright red blood)
- Lump or swelling around the anus
Guoyi Proctology therapy –— a unique naturopathic modality that combines both minor-surgical and non-surgical procedures with BZS (Ba Zhi San) series ointment, aiming to resolve anal diseases at their root.
The main benefits of Guoyi Proctology Therapy are:
- Quickly stop pain and bleeding – Rapid symptomatic relief.
- Treats numerous anorectal benign diseases with minor surgery – Big problem? Simple solution.
- Fast healing – Short downtime.
- Manageable pain – No bedtime or hospitalization needed.
- Individualized the post-treatment Ba Zhi San ointments care – avoids complications (no scarring, anal stenosis, or fecal incontinence).
- Eliminates the need for multiple treatment sessions – All-In-One solution.
Minor Surgical Treatment
Minor surgical techniques use local anesthesia to perform the incision and excision in a pain-free manner. After that, the full therapeutic effects of the Ba Zhi San ointment are leveraged to ensure the sphincters remain intact. This non-invasive procedure is reserved for addressing specific symptoms. The procedure spans 10 to 40 minutes and is carried out in an outpatient setting.
It is suitable in the following situations:
- A replacement method for patients with 3rd and 4th-grade hemorrhoids who don’t want to undergo major surgery. For example, hemorrhoids prolapse for a long time that cannot be pushed back manually.
- Painful external hemorrhoids
- Thrombosed hemorrhoids.
- Circumferential External and Mixed Hemorrhoids
Some basics about minor surgical treatment include:
- No fasting is required
- No bedtime or hospitalization is required
- Local anesthesia (No risks of general anesthesia)
- All-in-one solution that resolves complex anorectal disorders
- Minimal pain compared to hemorrhoidectomy (i.e., the surgical removal of hemorrhoids)
- Possibility of same-day procedure
- Used the benefits of Ba Zhi San ointment
Non-Surgical anorectal Treatment
Our exclusive BZS (Ba Zhi San) ointments medicine can detoxify and relieve anal bleeding, perianal pain, and itching. The pharmacological effect dissolves decay and promotes muscle growth, drying of hemorrhoid roots, and wound healing. This helps to resolve hemorrhoids.
Non-Surgical Anorectal Treatment is suitable for:
- Internal hemorrhoids grades 1 and 2
- People who cannot undergo surgery (e.g., age above 80 years old, concurrent medical conditions)
- Individuals who seek a personalized approach that uses modern and natural medicine
- Those who need to manage pain and reduce inflammation before making further treatment decisions.
The benefits of this treatment include:
- Rapid pain relief
- Short treatment course
- Minimal downtime (You can get back to work on the same day)
- You can apply the Ba Zhi San ointment for up to 21 days for maximal effects.
Post-treatment phase of anorectal disease
Since we understand the importance of post-treatment care, we take a very unique approach to this phase. During the hemorrhoid post-treatment, we focus on stage one, which is a mandatory stage for daily care. This is important since our technique removes the hemorrhoids partially and progressively. Differently put, we do not remove all the hemorrhoids at once.
Stage one of post-treatment care involves applying the Ba Zhi San Ointment to dry off the hemorrhoids. For this reason, patients can have normal bowel movements from the second day of the surgery. The minimal trauma and application of the Ba Zhi San Ointment eliminate the need for patients to be admitted to the clinic. In most cases, they can simply drive to the clinic to receive post-treatment care.
- Ba Zhi San anorectal Ointment Focus – A specialized treatment formulated to address the specific needs of anorectal disorders. Its therapeutic properties aid in healing and recovery.
- Professional Application – Each treatment session involves the application of the B-Line ointment by a skilled doctor's assistant under the direct supervision of our senior doctor, which ensures the highest standard of care.
BZS (Ba Zhi San) Series Ointment
General Function
BZS (Ba Zhi San) ointments are cream-based medicines infused with a unique botanical formula that relieves pain, stops bleeding, reduces inflammation and swelling, combat infections, detoxifies the nearby tissues, eliminates slough, and promotes wound healing granulation. Each ointment serves a specific function at a specific location in the anal canal. In other words, your doctor will choose the best BZS (Ba Zhi San) ointments for you based on your symptoms, the location of the lesions, and previous responses to other types.
The BZS (Ba Zhi San) ointments restore proper muscle function and connective tissue, which resolves anal conditions. The pharmacological mechanism of these ointments includes the blockage of venous blood supply and the elimination of moisture from the body.
Personalized Therapy
The application of BZS (Ba Zhi San) ointments achieves an ideal treatment effect that addresses both symptoms and underlying causes, which reduces the treatment duration and prevents recurrence. Tailored formulations of BZS (Ba Zhi San) ointments are created based on diagnosis and symptoms, ensuring effective treatment for specific conditions. Personalized dosages maximize optimal results for each patient.
We can help you
We specialize in anorectal diseases and offer therapies for the treatment and prevention of hemorrhoids, anal fistulas, anal fissures, anal abscesses and anal itching caused by anal eczemas.
Fill up the form below and our friendly staff members will get back you you shortly to arrange an appointment that works best for you.
